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Nan Huai-Chin : ウィキペディア英語版 | Nan Huai-Chin
Nan Huai-Chin () (March 18, 1918 – September 29, 2012) was a spiritual teacher of contemporary China. He was the student of the renowned lay Chan Buddhist teacher Yuan Huanxian (; 1887–1966) and received confirmation of his enlightenment by various masters of the Buddhist traditions. He is considered by many to be the major force in the revival of Chinese Buddhism.〔 (Chinese)〕 While Nan is regarded by many in China as one of the most influential Chan Buddhist teachers, he is little known outside the Chinese cultural sphere.〔Scharmer, Otto, and Senge, Peter. ''Presence: Human Purpose and the Field of the Future.'' 2008. p. 179〕 Nan died at the age of 95 on Sept. 29th, 2012 in Suzhou, China.〔(国学大师南怀瑾在苏州辞世 享年95岁 )〕 == Early life and military career == Born 1917 in Wenzhou City in Zhejiang to a scholar-official family. In his youth, Nan studied various Confucian and Daoist works and his studies included basic coverage of traditional Chinese medicine, literature, calligraphy, and poetry as well. In his youth at the age of 18, he became the provincial martial arts champion after studying several Chinese martial arts, including swordsmanship. Nan studied social welfare at Jinling University (now merged with Nanjing University) and later went on to teach at the Central Military Academy in Nanjing. In the late 1930s at the age of 21 years, Nan became a military commander at the border regions of Sichuan, Xikang, and Yunnan during the Second Sino-Japanese War.〔(Master Nan and his teachings )〕 There, he led a local group of 30,000 men against the Japanese invasion.〔Nan Huai-Chin. ''Diamond Sutra Explained''. Florham Park: Primordia, 2004〕
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